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PEG表面修饰密度抑制磷脂膜包裹纳米颗粒的动力学模拟

Simulation Studies of Influences of PEG Grafted Density on the Interaction of Nanoparticles and Biomembrane

中文摘要英文摘要

为了探究PEG分子表面修饰密度对纳米颗粒与磷脂膜作用的影响,文章应用粗粒度分子动力学计算的方法,研究了表面被不同PEG密度修饰的纳米颗粒与细胞膜作用的动态过程。通过对作用过程中,PEG分子的结构和能量的变化,以及细胞膜构象的变化等参数的分析发现,修饰的PEG分子增大了颗粒的尺寸,并改善了刚性颗粒的表面弹性。PEG表面修饰能够抑制刚性纳米颗粒吸附所造成的磷脂膜弯曲形变,这种抑制作用与颗粒表面修饰的PEG分子密度相关。由此可以得出,PEG表面修饰能够抑制刚性颗粒吸附时,所造成的磷脂膜的弯曲形变,这种抑制关系依赖于PEG表面修饰密度的变化;其所抑制膜弯曲的作用机理,有可能限制细胞对纳米颗粒进行有效吞噬,从而延长纳米载体在体内的循环时间。

In this paper the influences of surface grafting density of PEG molecules on the interactions of nanoparticle with the biomembrane has been investigated via coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. As a result, structural variations and energies changes of grafted PEG molecules on the NPs, adsorbing dynamics of PEGs on the membrane as well as the wrap rates of the membrane were obtained to shed light on the PEGylation-mediated shielding mechanism in the adsorption of PEGylated NPs on the membrane. Our results indicates that the surface grafting density of PEGylated nanoparicles plays a crucial role in the stealth shielding behavior of PEGylated nanocarriers. These studies are consistent with experimental observations and to some extent give a molecular level interpretation of the macroscale observations of prolonged circulation half-life of stealth nanocarriers.

李洋、胡莹

生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术生物化学分子生物学

PEG纳米颗粒细胞膜分子动力学吞噬

PEGnanoparticlebiomembranemolecular dynamicsmacrophage

李洋,胡莹.PEG表面修饰密度抑制磷脂膜包裹纳米颗粒的动力学模拟[EB/OL].(2014-08-07)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201408-77.点此复制

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