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财政支出对农村居民消费的影响及其空间效应研究

Impact of Fiscal Expenditure on Rural Consumption and Spatial Effect

中文摘要英文摘要

本文利用ESDA-GIS方法探讨了我国1995年-2014年31个省市农村财政支出结构与农村居民消费水平的空间相关性;并通过构建空间计量模型对财政农业支出、财政补贴及农村社会保障支出影响农民消费的空间效应进行实证检验。结论显示:(1)财政农业支出由正向不显著逐渐变得显著,呈北高南低的稳定空间格局。(2)财政补贴及农村社会保障支出与农村居民消费均存在显著的正向相关性,在地理上呈东高西低的稳定空间格局。(3)财政农业支出与农户消费水平存在不显著的负向关系;财政补贴及农村社会保障支出、农民纯收入对农户消费水平均存在明显拉动作用。

ESDA-GIS analysis is adopted to explore the spatial correlation between rural public expenditure and the rural inhabitants' consumption. In-depth discussion concerning the impact of fiscal expenditure on rural consumption by the spatial econometric model follows. The results show that: (1)The rural inhabitants' consumption and the fiscal agriculture spending all show a significant positive spatial correlation and a stable increasing trend on the whole from west to east.(2)The spatial correlation of financial subsidies and rural social security system is becoming more remarkable from 1995 to 2014,which shows a stable decreasing trend from south to north.(3)The fiscal agriculture spending has an apparent inhibitive effect. While the financial subsidies and rural social security system, and rural per capita net income both have promoted the rural residents' consumption.

罗宁波、王良健

财政、金融农业经济

财政农业支出财政补贴及农村社会保障空间自相关农村居民消费

Fiscal agriculture SpendingFinancial subsidies and rural social security systemSpatial autocorrelationRural inhabitants' consumption

罗宁波,王良健.财政支出对农村居民消费的影响及其空间效应研究[EB/OL].(2016-04-26)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201604-337.点此复制

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