基于供需关系的阿尔兹海默症养老机构规划布点研究
Research on the planning and distribution of alzheimer\'s disease nursing home based on supply and demand relationship
关注老年人群是中国社会的社会重点任务。目前中国正处于适应老龄化社会的初步阶段,很多养老设施和服务都不成熟,难以满足广大老龄人口的需求。并且中国作为世界上阿尔兹海默症患者最多的国家,对这一类的特殊人群,社会缺乏足够的认知以及照料。本文首先叙述了阿尔兹海默症养老机构存在的必要性,然后通过计算需求量得出长沙市应有阿默患者床位数量。又按照长沙市人口密度分布,在不同的街道区域内设置满足需求量的阿尔兹海默症养老机构,再根据各机构的服务半径最后应用GIS技术测算全市区域内患病老人的可达性,验证该方法的合理性。
Paying attention to the elderly is a social priority in Chinese society. At present, China is in the initial stage of adapting to an aging society, and many facilities and services for the elderly are not mature enough to meet the needs of the large elderly population. Moreover, as the country with the largest number of alzheimer\'s patients in the world, China lacks sufficient awareness and care for this special group of people and society. This paper first describes the necessity of the existence of alzheimer\'s disease pension institutions, and then through the calculation of demand to obtain the number of patients in changsha should be the number of beds. According to the population density distribution of changsha city, alzheimer\'s disease pension institutions were set up in different street areas to meet the demand. Then, according to the service radius of each institution, GIS technology was finally applied to calculate the accessibility of elderly patients in the whole city, and the rationality of this method was verified.
胡一凡、袁朝晖
神经病学、精神病学区域规划、城乡规划
建筑设计及其理论,老年人口,阿尔兹海默症养老机构可达性GIS
rchitectural design and theoryElderly populationlzheimer\'s disease nursing homeAccessibilityGIS
胡一凡,袁朝晖.基于供需关系的阿尔兹海默症养老机构规划布点研究[EB/OL].(2020-03-25)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202003-284.点此复制
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