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一种光电混合架构下数据中心机架内流量调度方案

traffic scheduling scheme in data center Intra-ToR based on photoelectric hybrid architecture

中文摘要英文摘要

随着云计算、虚拟化等新兴业务在数据中心的部署,数据中心内部流量呈现飞速地增长。而接入层的栈顶交换机(ToR,Top of Rack)上,俗称"机架",占据着数据中心约80%的流量活动,因此栈顶交换机面临着严峻的流量转发压力。现有的以电分组交换网络为主的机架设计,难以应对高吞吐量的转发需求,交换机端口队列频繁发生阻塞和丢包,严重影响服务质量和业务性能。为了缓解栈顶交换机的出入口流量压力,本文将光电混合架构引入数据中心机架内,即利用光网络的高带宽、低时延来弥补电网络的不足,并提出了一种基于MEMS的数据中心机架内流量调度方案。实验与仿真结果显示,本文提出的光电混合架构下的流量调度方案能有效缓解机架内的拥塞情况,减少数据端到端时延,降低接入层的丢包率。

With the deployment of cloud computing, virtualization and other emerging businesses in the data center, the traffic in the data center is growing rapidly. ToR (Top of Rack) of access layer, commonly known as "Rack", occupies about 80% of traffic activities in the data center, and the Rack is facing severe traffic forwarding pressure. The existing rack design based on the electric packet switching network is difficult to cope with the forwarding demand of high throughput, and the switch port queue frequently blocks and loses packets, which seriously affects the service quality and service performance. In order to alleviate the traffic pressure at the top of the stack switch, this paper introduces the photoelectric hybrid architecture into the data center rack, which makes use of the high bandwidth and low delay of the optical network to make up the deficiency of the electrical network, and proposes a data center rack traffic scheduling scheme based on MEMS. Experimental and simulation results show that the proposed traffic scheduling scheme in the photoelectric hybrid architecture can effectively alleviate the congestion in the frame, reduce the end-to-end delay of data, and reduce the packet loss rate in the access layer.

赵宁、郭秉礼、宁帆

光电子技术通信计算技术、计算机技术

数据中心光电混合架构流量调度

ata centrePhotoelectric hybrid architectureTraffic scheduling

赵宁,郭秉礼,宁帆.一种光电混合架构下数据中心机架内流量调度方案[EB/OL].(2019-04-04)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201904-78.点此复制

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