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蔗糖聚酯基低脂起酥油的制备

Preparation of low fat olestra-based baking shortening

中文摘要英文摘要

蔗糖聚酯(olestra)由于低热量、油脂相似性及优良的稳定性而成为一种最佳的油脂替代品,但因其固体脂肪含量较低、结晶缺陷等问题阻碍了其在食品专用油脂加工业中的应用。本文采用混合改性的方法对olestra进行性质的改良,并对基料油配方及乳化剂对油脂混合体系的相容性的影响进行研究,由此可指导olestra基低脂油脂配方、乳化剂的选择和品质改良。实验结果显示:在整个考察温度区间,各基料油配方均出现了共晶现象,且在20-25℃共晶现象最为严重,但配方e(蔗糖聚酯:棕榈油硬脂:棕榈油软脂,0.7:0.1:0.2)的相容性最好;添加乳化剂均可对混合体系的相容性、吸水性、酪化性有所改善,当单双混甘油酯:斯潘60:丙二醇酯复配比为0.8:0.1:0.1时效果最佳。

Olestra becomes a new type of fat substitutes due to low calorie, the properties of the similar to fat and excellent stability, but its solid fat content and crystal defects bring inconvenience for industry of specialty oil processing. This research used Mixing modified method to improve the properties of olestra and investigated based oil formulas and effects of emulsifiers on compatibility of ternary mixture system, which guided olestra-based oil formulas, the selection of emulsifiers and quality improvement. Results: all blends appeared eutectic phenomenon at study temperature,and most formulas appeared serious eutectic phenomenon between 20℃ and 25℃,however,formulas e ( m ( olestra ) ∶ m ( P1 ) ∶ m ( P2) =0. 7∶ 0. 1∶ 0. 2) seemed to have the best compatibility. It all was improved that compatibility, water-absorbing capacity and air-absorbing capacity of Olestra-P1-P2 ternary mixture by adding different emulsifiers, but formulas ( m (MONO-DIGS) ∶ m ( span60 ) ∶ m ( PGMS) =0. 8∶ 0. 1∶ 0. 1) seemed to be the best.

孟宗、李进伟、刘元法、豆玉静

食品工业油脂化学工业

蔗糖聚酯棕榈油分提物相容性乳化剂起酥油

olestrapalm oil extractcompatibilityemulsifierbaking shortening

孟宗,李进伟,刘元法,豆玉静.蔗糖聚酯基低脂起酥油的制备[EB/OL].(2013-04-28)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201304-593.点此复制

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