Eu3+激活稀土硼酸盐PDP红色荧光材料物质结构与发光机理
rystal structure of Eu3+ activated rare earth borates of PDP red phosphors and luminescence mechanism
在国际市场上,等离子平板显示器(Plasma display pannels, PDP)主要生产厂商相继退出PDP生产业务,而中国大陆却不断开工建设PDP项目,致使全球PDP制造基地和研发中心逐渐向中国大陆转移。3D(three-dimensional)电视技术以及智能电视(Smart TV)给PDP重新带来了生机,但是又面临以LED(Light-emitting diodes)作为背光源的LCD和OLED的严峻挑战。情形之下,PDP在未来平板显示市场竞争中能否占有一席之地,备受关注。PDP要在激烈的市场竞争中胜出,除了具有完整的产业链布局以保证向消费者提供廉价产品外,必须具有向消费者提供优异产品质量的技术保障。目前,PDP存在的主要问题是发光效率低、亮度低,以及作为超大屏幕显示器(例如103吋)能耗高。PDP发光效率不仅与气体放电方式和驱动电路有关,而且与荧光材料的发光效率直接相关。关于PDP荧光材料研究,由于人们对荧光粉在真空紫外激发下的发光机理认识不足,从根本上制约了新型真空紫外荧光粉的开发。本文以PDP红色荧光材料为例,系统综述了人们的此类物质结构和发光机理的认识,并以理论模拟结果阐释了当前理论和实验认知的局限性。
Many famous manufacturers have declared to abandon their production of plasma display panels (PDP) in international market place. However, more and more investments in PDP production started to construct in China mainland, which makes China mainland become both global manufacturing base and global technical center of PDP. The three-dimensional TV and Smart TV brought PDP back to life, but also face the challenge from LCD which adopts LED as backlights and OLED. In this situation, whether the PDP manufacturers of china mainland can compete over in future flat panel display market has attracted much attention from worldwide eyes. Besides a reasonable distribution of complete industrial chain to ensure low-cost products to consumers, PDP industry must provide consumers with excellent product quality and technical support so as to win over others in the fierce competition flat panels market. Presently, the main shortcomings face to PDP is low luminous efficiency, low brightness and high energy consumption as super larger screen (such as 103 inch). The luminous efficiency of PDP is above all determined by phosphors and also depends on the discharge of noble gas and driving circuit. As for the research on phosphors, the deficiency in the knowledge about the mechanism of energy transfer during the luminescence under vacuum ultraviolet excitation has constrained the development of new phosphors for PDP. The progress made in the understanding of crystal structure and luminescence mechanisms under VUV excitation are systematically summarized in this paper by taking red phosphors as an example. A theoretical simulation result carried with CASTEP in our group was given. The present theoretical and experimental knowledge are still inadequate to explain the properties of phosphors reasonably.
陆翔、李国鹏、丛秋旭、赵二龙、宋庆峰、陈雷
物理学晶体学光电子技术
固体发光荧光粉等离子平板显示器(PDP)真空紫外发光机理
solid state luminescencephosphorplasma display panelsvacuum ultravioletluminescenec mechanism
陆翔,李国鹏,丛秋旭,赵二龙,宋庆峰,陈雷.Eu3+激活稀土硼酸盐PDP红色荧光材料物质结构与发光机理[EB/OL].(2011-11-04)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201111-87.点此复制
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